Anisotropic carrier and exciton confinement in T-shaped quantum wires revealed by magneto-photoluminescence

W. Langbein, H. Gislason, J.M. Hvam, J. Zeman

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Summary form only given.The realization of one-dimensional (1D) semiconductor nanostructures with large confinement energies is of importance for device applications. Different techniques such as growth on tilted substrates (Serpentine superlattices) or prepatterned substrates (V-groove quantum wires) and the cleaved-edge overgrowth of T-shaped structures have been demonstrated. For the T-shaped structures, the confinement energy has been recently increased to above 2k/sub B/T at room temperature by optimizing structure parameters. A decreased exciton diameter in the [110] direction in the wire compared with the [110] well was revealed by magneto-photoluminescence. We determine here the extension of the T-shaped quantum wire (T-QWR) state in both confining directions [110] and [001] to verify its 1D character, as shown for crescent-shaped wires.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTechnical Digest. Summaries of Papers Presented at the International Quantum Electronics Conference. Conference Edition. 1998 Technical Digest Series, Vol.7 (IEEE Cat. No.98CH36236)
Pages86-87
Number of pages2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1998
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • anisotropic magnetoresistance
  • excitons
  • carrier confinement
  • potential well
  • substrates
  • magnetic confinement
  • wire
  • semiconductor nanostructures
  • semiconductor superlattices
  • temperature

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